Kobo firmware apparently has a checkered history, full of changes - not all of them for the better. The battery can be similarly replaced, extending the e-reader’s life. On these models, the 8GB SD card that comes with the e-reader can be easily replaced with a larger one. However, the back of many Kobo models snaps off with some difficulty. Upgrading the SD Card and Replacing the BatteryĪ few Kobo models have welded backs. ![]() When you tap the sync icon, the sync fails, but the Kobo will still check privatelyįor firmware updates and give installation instructions. ![]() kobo directory, run: sqlite3 KoboReader.sqliteįrom the SQLite prompt, run INSERT INTO user(UserID,UserKey) VALUES('1','') Īnd exit and disconnect the Kobo from the computer. kobo directory, which includes the file KoboReader.sqlite. Instead, open the Kobo’s internal storage so it can be accessed from the computer. Connect the e-reader to a computer, but do not download the Kobo app as directed.When setting up a Kobo, at the Welcome Screen select the Don’t have a Wi Fi network? option.Lee Yingtong Li blogs a simple way to bypass the registration while still making use of the site: In addition, Kobo keeps its own list of your purchases from its site. One of the unnecessary intrusions on privacy with Kobo is that it requests registration with the company site for use of the web browser and firmware updates. Neither KOReader or Plato is a complete replacement for the proprietary interface yet, but both function adequately and should soon match Kobo. Use at your own risk.įigure 3: Plato is a promising free interface for Kobo e-readers, but still in rapid development. Other models may or may not be open to all the modifications supported by these models. Note, too that the Kobo Clara HD (Figure 1) and Kobo Glo HD seem among the most popular models to hack. The closest thing to a centralized site for information is the Kobo Hacks and Utilities Index, but do a web search for additional scattered information. To show what can be done with hacks, I’ll cover several of the most useful documented hacks. These experiments sometimes make Kobo a moving target for hackers, but its primary use of the open ePub format makes it popular among those who prefer not to use the proprietary formats like MOBI used by Kindle. For instance, Kobo’s first releases supported a Debian client, and several of its early devices used LCD displays rather than e-ink. Over the years, the company has shown a strong tendency to experiment with its hardware, no doubt in an attempt to increase its market share. The company also hosts its own site for ebooks and audio books. Rakuten Kobo is a Toronto-based company, whose products are a distant second to Kindle e-readers in market share. Still, the variety and ingenuity of known modifications is proof of how determined the free hardware and software communities are to bypass the arbitrary restrictions imposed by proprietary hardware. Moreover, as always when hacking, you may sometimes risk bricking your device. New Kobo models are released frequently, so all documented hacks do not work for every e-reader, especially hardware hacks. ![]() However, while I have used Kobo e-readers for a decade, I only recently started to explore Kobo’s hacker community. Any piece of proprietary hardware eventually spawns a community of hackers.
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![]() Omega-3 fatty acids are thought to be beneficial in the treatment of arthritis by reducing inflammation and the activity of enzymes that break down joint cartilage.įeline cognitive dysfunction, which resembles dementia in people, is another common problem for older cats. Most older cats suffer from some degree of arthritis. Talk with your veterinarian to determine the best protein source and food for your cat. High-quality protein sources contain less phosphorous than do those of low quality. ![]() High blood-phosphorous levels can leach calcium from the bones, make cats feel unwell, lead to more kidney damage and cause other problems within the body.įor these reasons, senior cat foods generally contain reduced levels of phosphorus. The kidneys are responsible for removing excess phosphorous from the bloodstream, and with CKD, they have a hard time doing this. What’s important, however, is to evaluate the phosphorous content of a cat food. In the past, veterinarians commonly recommended reduced protein diets for older cats to “protect their kidneys,” but this is no longer the case. Many older cats suffer from or are at risk for chronic kidney disease (CKD). Extra carnitine (an amino acid) may also help in this regard. Senior cat food must contain enough protein to maintain a cat’s muscle mass. Studies reveal that 15% of cats over the age of 12 have a body condition below the ideal, and cats who are over 14 years of age are 15 times more likely to be skinnier than they should be. The loss of muscle mass is especially concerning because these individuals are at increased risk of illness and death. ![]() Combine this with the declining ability to digest fat, and there’s a good chance that, without dietary intervention, a senior cat will lose both fat and muscle mass. Research has also shown that around 20% of cats over the age of 14 have a reduced ability to digest protein. Skinny cats need a lot of fat to maximize their caloric intake. Fats contain more calories per gram than either proteins or carbohydrates do, so this can have a major effect on an older cat’s ability to extract calories (energy) from food.ĭiets for older cats should contain a moderate to high level of fat, with the precise amount based on the cat’s body condition score. Moderate to High Fat LevelsĪround the age of 11 or 12, a cat’s ability to digest fat starts to decline. So a food that includes these will be a great option for a senior cat. Vitamin E, Vitamin C (citric acid), Vitamin A, carotenoids and selenium are all powerful antioxidants. When another molecule is forced to give up an electron, it often becomes a free radical itself, which compounds the problem.Īntioxidants can donate electrons to free radicals without becoming free radicals themselves, thereby breaking the cycle of molecular and cellular damage. They contain oxygen and are missing an electron, which makes them highly reactive.įree radicals essentially steal electrons from whatever is nearby-proteins, cell membranes and DNA, for example. Free radicals are natural byproducts of metabolism. With advanced age comes an increase in the production of free radicals within the body. The best foods for older cats tend to have the following: High Antioxidant Levels Jennifer Coates, DVMĭigestive, physiology and nutritional needs change as cats gets older, which means that what they ate when they were younger may no longer be ideal.Īnd with our cats living longer than ever, finding the best nutritionally formulated food for senior cats is even more important.įeeding an appropriate cat food can maximize your senior cat’s health and longevity. Reviewed and updated for accuracy on November 18, 2019, by Dr. ![]() Every enemy has its own movement/attack pattern, which allows you to learn them so you can defeat a specific enemy without taking as much damage. Try experimenting with a combination of spells, and see what happens! Aside from the characters, spells, and artifacts, the main gameplay is solid, too. What I love about this system is how creative you can get with making a build. ![]() ![]() These artifacts can affect your run positively or negatively, so be wary of which ones you take during your run. Lastly, there are also “artifacts” that you can obtain that provide various effects. You can also select two brands to “focus” during a run, increasing the chances of you getting a card from the brands you’re focusing. Each spell has its own “brand”, with each brand having its own type of spells. There are also an abundance of spells that you can add to your deck, ranging from a simple fire blast, to a near-fullscreen laser, to even a time-stopping spell. Or do you like breaking enemy tiles and using them to your advantage? Terra is the right choice for you. Do you enjoy setting up turrets to overwhelm your enemies? Try Hazel out. This makes experimenting with the characters very fun, as they all have their own unique playstyle. OSFE has a lot of different characters, each having their own decks and abilities. The insanely fast default pace of gameplay and lack of proper ‘tells’ for many enemy attacks makes playing the game without constantly pausing or save-scumming painful, though I do have a lot of fun playing the game while abusing those options. Soundtrack is probably one of the best I have heard in a while. Very fun, but reading and understanding all the cards and items can become slightly overwhelming. Full Steam Workshop and mod support! One Step From Eden is a great game if you want a bullet-hell mixed with a deck builder. Fight your way to Eden in local co-op or in PvP. With alternate runs ensures you’ll never experience the same situation or outcome twice. One Step From Eden Free Download Repacklab ![]() ![]() Antivirus and antispyware: Security scanners can detect and clean viruses and quarantine viruses, spyware, adware, Trojans, and rootkits on all endpoints and servers.You should choose this type only if you have experience with virtualized environments. On-premises: You deploy this console as an appliance that runs in a virtualized environment in your organization's own infrastructure.Cloud: Bitdefender hosts this console, and the administrator connects to it with a web browser.When you activate the product, you choose one of two types of console. Control Center provides full visibility into the organization's overall security posture, insight into global security threats, and control over its security services. Management console: The console, or Control Center, is deployed as an appliance that runs in a virtualized environment.If you have experience with network administration, you can use Bitdefender GravityZone Business Security to reduce resource costs and centrally manage protection for your organization's network. The product will cease to function entirely after one year unless the subscription is renewed. ![]() Of these devices, 15 can be servers or Linux machines. This donation provides a one-year GravityZone Business Security subscription for up to 50 devices. Network protection is managed through a central console. Bitdefender GravityZone Business Security is software that protects networked laptops, desktops, servers, and virtual machines from viruses, worms, Trojan horses, spyware, adware, rootkits, and other threats. |
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